Gulu la zithunzi ndi AutoCAD - Gawo 5

MUTU XUMUMU: MAFUNSO

Mu gawo la 3.1 la bukhuli tanena kuti tikhoza kupanga 1 yofanana ndi 1 ya zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kulemekeza zinthu zenizeni. Kodi tikhoza mzere woimira khoma la 15 meters, kupereka phindu 15 mayunitsi ndi chiwerengero cha malo decimal zimadalira mwatsatanetsatane kuti tifunefune ntchito yathu. Choncho, tikhoza kupanga zojambulazo ndiyeno kupeza zina zowonjezera popanda kufunika kuziwerengera, monga malo ena kapena gawo la chinthu chokhala ndi zitatu, popeza chinthu chomwe chikutengedwa chiri chofanana ndi chinthu chenichenicho, kotero sichifuna za kutembenuka kwa msinkhu.
Zosankha za Autocad zingapereke chidziwitso ndi zina zambiri zofananako, kuchokera ku makonzedwe a mfundo mpaka pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ya ndende. Chimene chiri chothandiza kwambiri mmadera osiyanasiyana a sayansi.
Zosankha za Autocad zili mu Utilities gawo la Home tab. Funso losavuta, ndithudi, ndilo mgwirizano wa mfundo iliyonse. Sitiyenera kuiwalika kuti Autocad imakulolani kuti muloze mfundoyi ndi zida zofunikirako komanso kuti zotsatira zake zikuphatikizapo Z zowonjezera. Funso lina losavuta ndilo mtunda pakati pa mfundo ziwiri. Makamaka ngati ndizithunzi ziwiri. Apanso, mafotokozedwe a zinthu amathandiza kufotokoza mfundo izi. Ngakhale Zikatero titatenga MEASUREGEOM lamulo lomwe lili ndi menyu zochitika amatilola kupitiriza zokambiranazo za Masamu zinthu.

Kugwiritsa ntchito lamuloli kuli ndi mwayi wopereka zotsatira zomaliza. Mu zojambula zitatu, kusiyana kwake pakati pa mfundo ziwiri, zomwe zikuwoneka mu ndege ziwiri, zingasiyana mosiyana ndi maonekedwe ena a 2D, chifukwa zonse zikhoza kukhala zosiyana Z zogwirizana. Lamulo limayesa mtunda wa 3D vector, mosasamala momwe mukugwiritsira ntchito. Taganizirani ichi pamene mukupempha kufunika kwa mtunda pakati pa mfundo ziwiri.

Pankhani ya maderawo, tikhoza kusankha chinthu kapena kupita kukayika mfundo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwerengero cha deracho chiwerengedwe. Ndi zotsatira zake timapezanso malo ozungulira.

Monga momwe owerenga adziwonera, pakati pa malamulo omwe tingasankhe tikhoza kufotokozera mfundo pawindo kuti tipeze dera kapena malo, monga momwe zinaliri kale. Koma kuwonjezera apo, n'zotheka kuchita chiwerengero chozama cha malo, kuwonjezera zinthu zina ndi kuchotsa ena, monga mwachitsanzo.

Komanso, ngati inu mukumbukira, tinali kale ntchito mu mutu wapitawo List lamulo, amene angathe yothandizana ntchito malamulo pamwamba, ngakhale njirayi m'malo mwa katundu gawo. Zotsatira zake ndi mndandanda wa deta yomwe imasiyanitsa chinthu chosankhidwa, monga mtundu wake, zogwirizana, zosanjikiza, ndi zina zotero.
Lamulo lapadera loti mudziwe zambiri ndi PROPFIS (Physical Properties), likugwiritsidwa ntchito ku zinthu zolimba kapena zigawo za 3D ndikubwezeretsa deta monga mphamvu ndi mphamvu yokoka. Kwenikweni, pali mapulogalamu owonjezeredwa kwa Autocad omwe angathe kuonanso izi ndi zina, monga kukana kupanikizika, poganizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Kuti tisonyeze chitsanzo, tiyeni tiwone zotsatira za lamulo pa zolimba zina.

Pomalizira, mndandanda wa zigawo zonse ndi zowerengera zojambulazo zingapezeke ndi lamulo la boma.