Zolemba ndi Zolepheretsa ndi AutoCAD - Gawo 3

Chizindikiro chachilendo cha zonena zina zomwe zikuwoneka mndandandawu ndikuti samangolankhula za mawonekedwe a zinthuzo, koma kukuwonjezera kapena kutulutsa zinthu zina. Ndiye kuti, zina mwazida izi zimazindikira mfundo zomwe zimangokhala pansi pazokambirana zina. Mwachitsanzo, zonena kuti "Kukula", zomwe tidaziwona mu kanema wam'mbuyomu, zikuwonetsa, vekitala yomwe ikuwonetsa tanthauzo lomwe lingaliro kapena mzere ukadakhala ndi zochulukira. Buku lomwe limatchulidwapo kuti "Fictional interambano" lingatchule mfundo yomwe ilibe malo amitundu itatu monga tidawonera pavidiyo.
Chitsanzo china ndikuti "Middle pakati pa mfundo ziwiri", zomwe dzinalo limatanthawuza, zimakhazikitsa mzere pakati pa mfundo ziwiri zilizonse, ngakhale mfundoyo singakhale ya chinthu chilichonse.

Mlandu wachitatu womwe ukugwira mbali imodzi, ndiye kuti, kukhazikitsa mfundo zomwe zimachokera ku geometry ya zinthuzo koma zomwe sizili zawo, ndi mawu oti "Kuchokera", omwe amalola kufotokozera mfundo pamtunda wina kuchokera Mfundo ina yoyambira. Chifukwa chake, "Object Reference" chitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito limodzi ndi zolemba zina, monga "End Point."

M'mitundu yam'mbuyo ya Autocad, zinali zofala kwambiri kuyambitsa zida "Zolozera kuzinthu" ndikupita kukanikiza mabatani a zomwe zikufunidwa pakatikati pa lamulo lolojambula. Izi zitha kuchitidwa, ngakhale maonekedwe a nthiti yowoneka bwino amawongolera malo ojambulawo ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamatumba. M'malo mwake, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito batani logwetsa pansi patali yapamwamba, monga tawonera kale. Komabe, Autocad imaperekanso njira yokhayo yotengera gawo limodzi kapena zingapo kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kwina pojambula. Kuti tichite izi tiyenera kukonza mawonekedwe a "Reference to vitu" ndi eyebrow ofanana a dialog ya "Drawing parameter".

Ngati mu dialog iyi tikayambitsa, mwachitsanzo, zonena kuti "End point" ndi "Center", ndiye maumboni omwe tiziwona tokha tikayamba lamulo lajambulidwe kapena kusintha. Ngati nthawi imeneyo tikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lina, titha kugwiritsa ntchito batani lazolowera kapena pamndandanda wankhani. Kusiyanako ndikuti menyu yankhaniyo imangoyendetsa chinthu chomwe chikufunikira kwakanthawi, pomwe bokosi la zokambirana kapena batani lazithunzi limawasiya akugwira ntchito pazotsatira zotsatirazi. Komabe, sikothekera kukhazikitsa kutanthauzira konse kwa zinthu zomwe zili m'bokosi la zokambirana, ngakhale zochepa ngati chojambulachi chili ndi zochuluka, popeza kuchuluka kwa mfundo zomwe zafotokozedwazo kungakhale kwakukulu kwambiri kotero kuti kuwongolera bwino kwaumboni kungatayike. Ngakhale ziyenera kudziwikanso kuti zikafika nthawi zambiri pofotokoza zinthu zomwe zikugwira, titha kuyika chidziwitso pachikuto kenako ndikudina "batani la" TAB ". Izi zikakamiza Autocad kupita kukawonetsera zomwe zili pafupi ndi chowunikira nthawi imeneyo. Komanso, nthawi zina pamakhala nthawi yomwe tikufuna kuti titanthauzira zonse zochokera zokha, mwachitsanzo, kukhala ndi ufulu wonse ndi cholozera pazenera. Kwa milandu iyi, titha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya "Palibe" pazosankha zomwe zikuwoneka ndi batani la "Shift" ndi batani la mbewa yoyenera.

Kumbali inayi, zikuwonekeratu kuti Autocad imalozera kumapeto, mwachitsanzo, mwanjira yosiyana ndi zomwe midpoint ikunena ndipo imadzilekanitsa yokha pakati. Malifalensi aliwonse ali ndi chikhomo. Kaya chizindikirochi chiziwoneka kapena ayi, komanso ngati chikhazikitso "chakopeka" pamenepa, chimatsimikiziridwa ndi makonzedwe a AutoSnap, omwe siali kanthu chabe koma thandizo lazowona la "Object reference". Kuti tikonzekeretse AutoSnap, timagwiritsa ntchito "Drawing" tab la dialog ya "Options" yomwe imawoneka ndi menyu yoyambira ya Autocad.

9.1 .X ndi. Dot Filters

Malingaliro a zinthu monga "Kuchokera", "Midpoint pakati 2 point" ndi "Extension" amatilola kuti timvetsetse momwe Autocad ingatchulire mfundo zomwe sizikugwirizana kwenikweni ndi zinthu zomwe zilipo koma zomwe zingatulukemo, lingaliro lomwe opanga mapulogalamu ali nawo mumapanga chida china chojambula chotchedwa "Zosefera zofunikira" zomwe titha kufanizira nthawi yomweyo.
Tiyerekeze kuti tili ndi mzere komanso timagulu awiri pawindo ndipo tikufuna kukoka mzere wokhala ndi makina awo oyambirira omwe amamangirira pazowonjezera Y ndi pakati pa bwalo lalikulu kwambiri komanso pa X axis ndi mapeto a pamzere. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mfundo yoyamba ya timapepala tingakhale ndi ziganizo za zinthu zonse, koma osakhudza chilichonse.
Kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito zolozera kuzinthu ngati lingaliro kuzinthu zoyimilira za X ndi Y, timagwiritsa ntchito "Zosefera zofunikira". Ndi zosefera izi, mawonekedwe a geometric a chinthu - pakati pa bwalo, mwachitsanzo - angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuzindikira mtengo wa X kapena Y kuchokera kwina.
Tiyeni tibwerere ku rectangle, mzere ndi zozungulira pazenera. Tanena kuti pomwe ngodya yoyamba ya rectangle yomwe zenera lamalamulo limatifunira kuti ligwirizane ndi X yake kuti igwirizane ndikumanzere kwa mzere, ndiye kuti pazenera lamuloli tidzalemba ".X" posonyeza kuti tidzagwiritsa ntchito zonena za zinthu koma kungosonyeza kufunikira kwa mgwirizano wake. Monga tanena kale, kufunika kwa Yogwirizanitsa kumagwirizanitsidwa pakati pa bwalo lalikulu. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito fayilo ya point iyi pophatikizira ndi chinthucho, dinani ".Y" pazenera lalamulo. Kona yofananira ya rectangle imalumikizana pa ax yake ya X ndi malekezero ena a mzere, koma pa cholowera chake cha Y ndi pakati pa bwalo laling'ono, kotero tigwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyo.

Nthaŵi zambiri, tingagwiritse ntchito fyuluta yeniyeni ndi chinthu chokhacho chokhazikitsira X, ndipo Y yothandizira timapereka mtengo wapatali, kapena mtengo wa X, ndi fyuluta Y yowonetsera. Zowonongeka ndi zolemba zomwe zimatithandiza kuti tigwiritse ntchito malo omwe alipo kale ngakhale kuti sakuphatikizana kapena akugwirizana bwino ndi mfundo zawo ndi zinthu zina.