Mizinda ya digito - momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito mwayi umisiri monga zomwe SIEMENS imapereka

Mafunso a Geofumadas ku Singapore ndi Eric Chong, Purezidenti ndi CEO, Motorola Ltd.

Kodi Nokia imapangitsa bwanji kuti dziko lapansi lisakhale ndi mizindawu? Kodi ndi zopereka zanu zazikulu ziti zomwe zimalola izi?

Mizinda imakumana ndi zovuta chifukwa cha kusintha komwe kubwera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mizinda, kusintha kwa nyengo, kudalirana kwa mayiko ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu. Mukuvutikira kwawo konse, amapanga kuchuluka kwakukulu kwazidziwitso zomwe magawo asanu achisanu ogwiritsa ntchito kujambulitsa angagwiritse ntchito kuti apeze chidziwitso ndikukwaniritsa makina omwe amathandizira malo amatauni. 

Ku Siemens, timagwiritsa ntchito MindSphere, makina athu otsegula a IoT amtambo, kuti athe "mzinda wanzeru" uwu. Mindsphere idavotera "Best in Class" nsanja ya IoT ndi PAC. Ndi kuthekera kwake kwa Open Platform-as-a-Service, imathandizira akatswiri kupanga limodzi yankho lanzeru la mzinda. Kupyolera mu mphamvu zake za MindConnect, imathandizira kulumikizidwa kotetezeka kwa Nokia ndi zinthu za gulu lachitatu ndi zida kuti zizitha kujambula zenizeni zenizeni za kusanthula kwa data komwe kumathandizira mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana a Smart City. Zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera mumzinda wonse zitha kukhalanso chidziwitso kwa okonza mizinda ndi opanga mfundo kuti afotokozere za chitukuko chanzeru chamtsogolo. Ndi kupitilirabe kukula kwa luntha lochita kupanga komanso kusanthula kwa data, kupititsa patsogolo njira yosinthira deta kukhala zidziwitso ndikupanga malingaliro atsopano ogwiritsira ntchito matawuni anzeru omwe angathandize kuthana ndi zovuta zamatawuni zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha megatrends ndikukulitsa kuthekera kwamizinda yanzeru. .

 Kodi mizinda ikuyenda bwino mwanjira yomwe ikufuna? Mukuwona bwanji kupita patsogolo? Kodi makampani ngati Nokia angathandize bwanji kuti azithamanga?

Dziko lapansi layamba kudziwa bwino za chitukuko cha mizeru yanzeru. Omwe akukhudzidwa ndi boma, othandizira malo opangira zomangamanga, atsogoleri a mafakitale, akuyesetsa kuchititsa kusintha. Ku Hong Kong, boma linakhazikitsa Smart City Blueprint yabwino kwambiri mu 2017, yomwe idakhazikitsa masomphenyawa kuti chitukuko cha Smart City chikhala ndi Blueprint 2.0 panjira. Kuphatikiza pa kukhazikitsa malangizo omveka bwino pamakampaniwo, boma limaperekanso ndalama zothandizira monga ndalama komanso kuchepetsa msonkho pothandizira chitukuko ndi kuyambitsa kwa zatsopano pamutu womwe ukukula kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuti akutsogolera ndi njira zoyendetsera mzinda wanzeru ngati Energizing Kowloon East, komwe kumachitika umboni. Ndife okondwa kwambiri kupereka chidziwitso chathu mu PoCs monga mwachitsanzo:

• Kerbside Kwezani / Tsitsani Kuwongolera Makina - Kutsegula kuti mukwaniritse malo am'mbali mwanjira yanu ndikuthandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza malo omwe ali pakompyuta / otsitsa omwe ali ndi AI.
• Energy Mwachangu Dongosolo System - Kukhazikitsa masensa ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi kunyumba kwa nthawi yeniyeni kuti anthu azigwiritsa ntchito mafoni kuti athandizire kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi.

Kuphatikiza pobweretsa ukadaulo wathu wapadziko lonse lapansi, tikukhulupirira kuti titha kuthandizanso kupanga ntchito zachilengedwe zatsopano. Chifukwa chaichi, tinapanga ndalama ku Smart City Digital Hub ku Science Park kuti tipeze poyambira, oyambira ukadaulo, komanso opanga zomangamanga kuti amange mbiri yawo ya digito ndikupanga mapulogalamu ogwiritsa ntchito kumzindawo.

 Zoyesayesa zathu ku Hong Kong zikufanana ndi zomwe tachita kwina kulikonse kuthandiza mizinda kukhala yanzeru. Mwachitsanzo, ku Great Britain, tikugwira ntchito ndi London pomanga "Arc of Opportunity". Ndi mtundu wa Smart City womwe umalimbikitsidwa ndi mabungwe azinsinsi mderali komanso mogwirizana ndi Greater London Authority, komwe kukuchitika zoyeserera zanzeru zamatawuni zomwe zimayang'ana mphamvu, zoyendera ndi nyumba.

 Ku Vienna, Austria, tikugwira ntchito ndi mzinda wa Aspern pamaluso oyesa mayeso a Smart Cities Demonstration Laborator ndi machitidwe amatauni anzeru, tikuyang'ana za mphamvu zamagetsi komanso magwiridwe antchito komanso kukonza njira zothetsera mphamvu zongowonjezwanso ntchito, kuwongolera gululi magetsi ochepa, kusungirako mphamvu komanso kuwongolera mwanzeru kwa ma network.

Nchiyani chomwe chidakupangitsani kuti muyike kukhazikitsa mzinda wapamwamba wa digito?

 Masomphenya athu a Smart City Digital Center ndikuti tifulumizitse chitukuko cha mzinda wanzeru kudzera mu mgwirizano ndi chitukuko cha talente. Yopangidwa ndi MindSphere, kogwiritsa ntchito IoT yogwiritsira ntchito mitambo ya Nokia ', likulu limapangidwa ngati labu lotseguka lomwe limathandizira R&D muzinyumba, mphamvu ndi kuyenda. Mwa kukonza kulumikizana kwa IoT, zida zathu zamagetsi zimalimbikitsa omwe akukhudzidwa kuti azindikire zofooka za mzinda wathu ndi makampani othandizira kuti awonjezere mabizinesi awo ndi digitized.

 Tikukhulupirira kuti malowa apititsa patsogolo talente yakutsogolo ku Hong Kong kuthandizira pakukula kwa mzinda wanzeru. Pazifukwa izi, likulu lidayambitsa Mindsphere Academy kuti iphunzitse komanso kuyanjana ndi Vocational Training Council kuti izithandiza kukwaniritsa zosowa za ogwira nawo ntchito ndikuwalimbikitsa omwe ali nawo pantchito imeneyi.

  Kodi ntchito zazikuluzikuluzi ndi ziti?

 Smart City Digital Center yathu ikufuna kuti pakhale mgwirizano wopanga zanzeru mzindawo mogwirizana ndi othandizana nawo mdera lanu monga operekera zofalitsa, malo ophunzitsira, komanso zoyambira. Malowa akufuna kuti azilumikizana kuti agawane zambiri zaumisiri wapamwamba wa IoT, alimbikitse magawo kuti atsegule zidziwitso zaumagulu anzeru, apereke zidziwitso pazakuwoneka bwino kwazigawo zamzindawo, ndikufufuzira momwe ntchito yaku mzindawu ilili. Cholinga chachikulu ndikumanga mzinda wanzeru ku Hong Kong ndikusintha momwe mzinda wathu ulili.

 Mukuwona chigawo chiti chomwe mukuwona kupita patsogolo kwambiri pakupanga mitundu?

 Tikuwona kupita patsogolo pantchito zomanga, mphamvu ndi kuyenda zomwe zimapindula kwambiri ndi kujambulidwa.

 Nyumba ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumzindawu, zomwe zimawononga 90% yamagetsi ku Hong Kong. Pali kuthekera kwakukulu kopititsa patsogolo mphamvu zomanga, kuchepetsa momwe zimakhudzira chilengedwe, ndikuwongolera malo amkati mwanzeru kudzera muukadaulo wanzeru woyendetsedwa ndi AI. Mwachitsanzo, dongosolo lathu loyang'anira "AI Chiller" limapereka kuyang'anira 24 × 7 kutengera momwe zimakhalira zozizira, ndikupereka malingaliro pompopompo ku gulu lomanga kuti liwongolere ntchito zawo mosalekeza. Chitsanzo china ndi “nyumba zotha kulankhula” zomwe zimalankhulana momasuka ndi mphamvu yamagetsi kuti pakhale chilengedwe chogwirizana ndi zosoŵa za nyumba ndi okhalamo pamene ikuwonetsetsa kuti mphamvu zamphamvu za mzindawo zikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanzeru.

 Mu mzinda wokhala ndi anthu ambiri ngati Hong Kong, pali kuthekera kwakukulu kopangira nzeru zoyendera kuti zitha kukhala zovuta kuti anthu okhalamo adutsike. Zowonjezera mu V2X (galimoto-nkhwangwa) zimathandizira kulumikizana kosalekeza pakati pa magalimoto ndi zomangamanga zothandizira magwiridwe antchito monga mayankho anzeru oongolera kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino magalimoto pamatauni. Tekinoloje zoterezi zikagwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo wake ndizofunikanso kuti magalimoto azitha kuyenda bwino mu mzinda wonse.

 Tiuzeni za mgwirizano pakati pa Bentley Systems ndi Nokia: Kodi kugwirizanitsa uku kukuthandiza bwanji gawo la zomangamanga?

 Motorola ndi Bentley Systems zili ndi mbiri yothandizira ma portfolio awo kudzera pa manesi aukadaulo wina ndi mnzake kuti apereke mayankho pazogulitsa mafakitale a digito. Mgwirizanowu udapita patsogolo mu chaka cha 2016 kuti zitheke mwayi wopanga ndalama zambiri pakampani ndi zomangamanga kudzera pakuphatikizika kwa mitundu yamagetsi yamagetsi yothandizirana ndi njira zogwirizira ndalama. Kuyang'ana ana amapasa a digito ndikuwongolera MindSphere, mgwirizanowu umagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yaukadaulo yamagetsi pazowoneka ndi ntchito ya chuma yamagetsi yolumikizidwa yomwe imathandizira mapulogalamu apamwamba monga "Simulation as Service" yankho lamoyo lonse lazinthu. Izi zimachepetsa mtengo wamagetsi onse kuyambira pakukonza bwino, kukhazikitsa, ndikugwira ntchito zitha kuchitika mwa kuyerekeza mapasa a digito ndikukhazikitsa koyambira pomwe akwaniritsa zoyembekezera zonse ndi malingaliro. Malo Ofunika Ogwirizanidwa ndi Zidziwitso Pazinthu izi amapereka mapangidwe apamwamba mpaka kumapeto a digito omwe amapanga mapangidwe azomwe ali olondola komanso olondola a digito amtunduwu ndi chuma. Mothandizana nawo aposachedwa, magulu onsewa adakhazikitsa Plant View kuti Lumikizani, Contextualize, Validate, and Visualize Plant Data kuti mupange mapasa a digito kuti owerenga azindikire zatsopano. Ku Hong Kong, likulu lathu lanzeru la mzinda wa digito likufufuza mitu yofananira ndi Bentley kuti lipange phindu kwa makasitomala ndikuthandizira kusintha kwa mzinda wanzeru.

Mukutanthauza chiyani mogwirizana ndi Solutions City Solutions?

 Cholumikizidwa City Solutions (CCS) chimagwirizanitsa intaneti ya Zinthu, makompyuta, ndi maulumikizidwe othandizira kuti athandizire kasamalidwe ka mzinda ndikuthandizira anthu onse kuti azitha. Ndi deta yomwe imasonkhanitsidwa ndi masensa komanso zida zanzeru zophatikizika ndi zamagetsi za MindSphere, zothetsera mizinda yolumikizidwa zimayendetsa zochitika mu mzindawo mwakuwongolera kulumikizana kwa IoT ndi kusonkhanitsa deta ndikuwunika kwa mzinda. Kuchulukitsidwa kwa masensa a IoT mumzinda kumatha kuloleza kusonkhanitsa kwa zachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo kuwala kwachilengedwe, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pamsewu, zambiri zachilengedwe kuphatikizapo kutentha, chinyezi, kupanikizika, phokoso, kugunda kwamphamvu, ndi tinthu tosiyidwa. Zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa zimatha kusanthula ndi luntha lochita kupanga kuti upereke chidziwitso kapena kuneneratu zam'tsogolo pamavuto osiyanasiyana amatauni. Izi zimatha kupanga malingaliro osintha kwa opanga mizinda kuti athane ndi zovuta zakumizinda monga chitetezo cha anthu, kayendetsedwe ka zinthu, magwiridwe amagetsi, komanso kuchuluka kwamagalimoto.

 Kodi Nokia ikuthandizira bwanji kukhazikitsa gulu la opanga mizinda yoyera kudzera pakulunjika?

 LG Smart City Developer Community (SSCDC) idakhazikitsidwa pa Januware 24, 2019 monga yowonjezera pulogalamu yathu yapa digito yolumikizira magetsi ndikuwonjezera mphamvu za Mindsphere. SSCDC imagwira othandizana nawo bizinesi, akatswiri aukadaulo, ma SME, ndi zoyambira mu chitukuko cha mzinda wanzeru kudzera pakugawana nzeru, malingaliro othandizirana, kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde, ndi mwayi wogawana. Ili ndi zolinga 4 zazikulu:

• Maphunziro: Amapereka maphunziro apamwamba a IoT, magawo olumikizirana komanso semina yokhazikika pamsika kuti athandizire maluso am'deralo, mainjiniya, maphunziro ndi CXO pakupanga mayankho amisili odabwitsa.
• Kupanga maukonde: Mangani maukonde akatswiri pokhazikitsa magulu apadera achidwi ndi oyambitsa, ma SME ndi amitundu yambiri omwe ali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi intaneti pamisonkhano yosiyanasiyana.
• Kupanga Kwopindulitsa: Kukulitsa MindSphere ngati nsanja yapaintaneti yolumikizana ndi anthu amalingaliro limodzi kuti asinthe malingaliro amakampani kukhala ntchito zenizeni padziko lapansi.
• Ubwenzi: mwayi wofotokozera zomwe zingayambike ndi ma SME pamtundu wapadziko lonse wazinthu zoyambira ndi kulumikizana kwa mafakitaulo kupatsa mamembala chidziwitso ndi ndalama kuti zithetse yankho ndi MindSphere.

 Maderalo amalimbikitsanso njira yolumikizirana mwachilengedwe kuti makampani azitha kulimbana ndi kusokonekera kwaukadaulo komwe kubweretsa IoT, kukulitsa mabizinesi awo, ndikuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zikubwera m'mizinda yomwe ikubwera kumene. Pasanathe chaka, SSCDC ili ndi mamembala opitilira 120 omwe ali ndi zochitika zapagulu 13 kuyambira pa zokambirana za IoT kupita ku MindSphere Solution Day, kutsegulira kuthekera kwa IoT ndikupanga zokambirana pamiyeso yopanga phindu.  

 Mauthenga aliwonse omwe mukufuna kupereka ku makampani omanga / ogwiritsa ntchito.

Digitization imabweretsa zosinthika zosasokoneza ku mafakitale ambiri zomwe zitha kukhala zowopsa ngati zinganyalanyazidwe, koma mwayi ngati utavomerezedwa. Pazomangamanga zomwe zimatsutsidwa ndikuchepa kwa zokolola ndikuwonjezera mitengo, moyo wonse wa polojekiti ungapindule kuchokera ku digito.

Mwachitsanzo, kufananitsa zidziwitso zomanga kumatha kulinganiza nyumba pang'ono kenako mwakuthupi, ndipo kumanga kumangoyambika ukatha kukwaniritsa zonse zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa komanso zosatsimikizika. Izi zitha kupitilizidwa ndi MindSphere, yomwe imathandizira kusungitsa deta yeniyeni, kuphatikiza, komanso kusanthula mozungulira kayendedwe kazomangamanga, kutsegulira mipata yambiri yolunjika pa mapasa a digito a polojekiti. Izi zimathandizanso kuphatikiza matekinoloje monga kupanga zowonjezera zomwe zingathandizire kupanga mapangidwe omanga kuchokera ku mapasa a digito kuti apititse patsogolo kukhazikitsidwa kwa Modular Integrated Building (MiC) kuti agwire bwino ntchito yomanga.

Kusintha kayendedwe kazoyang'anira ndi zomangamanga, zomwe zikadali papepala, zatsopano zaukadaulo wa blockchain zitha kupangitsa kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira ntchito zama digito, kuonetsetsa kuti poyera, kukhulupirika kwa zolemba, komanso kukonza bwino ntchito. Kupanga magawo kumapereka mwayi wakutsogolo ndikusintha momwe timapangira, kugwirira ntchito, ndikuwongolera, kukonza bwino ntchito zomanga ndi kuchepetsa ndalama zonse za polojekiti, ndikupanga zabwino zofananira panthawi yonse ya nyumbayi .

 Kodi Motorola ikugwirizana ndi makampani ena kuti apange matekinoloje oyenda bwino omwe amathandizira kupanga / kukonza matawuni ochenjera?

Motorola nthawi zonse imakhala yotseguka kuti igwire ntchito ndi makampani ena ndipo sikuchepera makampani.

Motorola yasainira zikumbukiro zakumvetsetsa ndikupanga mgwirizano wina ku Hong Kong kuti ipititse patsogolo chitukuko cha mzinda wanzeru, mwachitsanzo:

Smart City Consortium (SCC) - Imalumikiza MindSphere kwa anthu anzeru mumzinda wa Hong Kong kuti awonetse momwe MindSphere ingatumikire ngati nsanja ya mzinda wa IoT.

Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks Corporation (HKSTP): Kugwirizana mwachangu pakupanga mayankho anzeru mumzinda ndi IoT ndi ma analytics a data

CLP: Pangani mapulani oyendetsa pamagetsi a magetsi, mzinda wanzeru, kupangira mphamvu zamagetsi ndi cybersecurity.

MTR: Pangani njira zamagetsi zowongolera ntchito zama sitima kudzera mwa ma analytics

VTC: Konzani maluso a m'badwo wotsatira kuonetsetsa kuti chilengedwechi chikhala chodalirika komanso kubweretsa malingaliro atsopano pazatsopano zamtsogolo.

Mu Januware chaka chino, Nokia idatenganso nawo gawo mu GreaterBayX Scalerater Program, mgwirizano wophatikizira ndi oyambitsa komanso mabungwe otsogola monga Greater Bay Ventures, HSBC ndi Microsoft kuthandiza ma scaler kuzindikira masomphenya awo anzeru amzindawu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wokula dera lalikulu la bay ndi chidziwitso chathu.