Makhalidwe, zovuta

Stitchmaps ndi imodzi mwa mapulogalamu abwino omwe anapangidwa kuti apange orthophotos kuchokera ku zojambulajambula zochokera ku Google Earth, kuchokera momwe zimagwirira ntchito Ndinayankhula kale kwambiri.

Ndani adayendetsa, pasanathe, kutsegula zithunzi zojambula kuchokera ku Google kenako nkuzijowina ndi PhotoShop kapena Bentley Descartes, tikudziwa kuti Stitchmaps imachita zambiri kuposa izo. Kujambula kulikonse kumafuna kuwerengetsa kwapadera motsatira zam'mbuyomu; Pochita izi pamanja mutha kuwona kuti malo aliwonse amakhala ndi kasinthasintha kakang'ono pamzere wopindika, womwe Google imachita dala komanso chifukwa choti ndi chithunzi chowoneka bwino kupindika kwa dziko lapansi. Chifukwa chake zomwe Stitchmaps amachita ndikulanda fayilo ya mtsinje mwachindunji kuchokera ku ActiveX ndikuyiyang'ana pa zithunzi zomwe zimapanga pachiyambi, kudula m'mphepete mwazitsulo zowonongeka zomwe tikuziwona tikamasulira fayilo yodalirika kwa Ozy Explorer.

Pachifukwachi ma seva a Google Earth sangathe kuzindikira kutsitsa, monga zidachitikira ndi Manifold GIS, yomwe idatseka IP. Koma pakadali pano, kugwidwa kumachitika kuchokera ku ActiveX.

Pambuyo pazaka zingapo ndikugwiritsira ntchito izo, apa ndikuyankha mafunso omwe ndimawapeza nthawi zambiri:

1. Kodi mungatenge kuti Stitchmaps kuchokera kuti?

Funso limeneli siliyankhidwa, mwatsoka tsamba lomwe lagawidwa silikugwira ntchito. Patapita kanthawi adasangalatsidwa ndi Google yomwe ingachitike chifukwa chogawa pulogalamu yamalonda yomwe imaphwanya malamulo ake. Achimwemwe kwa ife omwe timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zofananira ndikutenga msungwanayo ndi maso okongola kupita nawo kumalo odyera a la carte, chifukwa sangathenso kugula. Sitingathe kuwona mtundu wina wopitilira Stitchmaps 2.6 wogulitsa, osati wa US $ 49. Zingakhale zofunikira kugula ngakhale zikuwoneka kuti pali kupezeka kwaAra kugula mu Shareit!, ngakhale kuti sichikupezeka kuti imayesedwe.

Samalani, popeza sichikupezeka sizitanthauza kuti ndizololedwa kubera izi. Mwa njira, mawonekedwe angapo omwe ndikuwonetsa patsamba lino, ali ndi mtundu wa Stitchmaps Plus 2.6, kotero ena sagwiritsa ntchito mitundu 2.5 kapena koyambirira.

2. Kodi ndikulakwa kutsitsa zithunzi ndi Stitchmaps?

Si mlandu kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yomwe tidagula mwalamulo. Si mlandu kutsitsa zithunzi kuchokera ku Google ndikulowa nawo, kaya tikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi kapena kuphatikiza zojambulazo kuphatikiza zolemba zingapo kuti muchepetse m'mbali ndikusintha mutu wa chithunzi chilichonse. Cholakwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi za Google pazamalonda popanda chilolezo, ndiye ngati zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kumatauni komwe kusintha kwa boma zaka 4 zilizonse kumachotsa phindu la cadastre, titha kunena kuti si mlandu. 🙂

3. Chifukwa chiyani sindingasunge chithunzichi?

Zomwe zimaperekedwa zimasungira chithunzicho, mavesitanidwe amangotenga ndi kusonyeza zomwe zithunzizo zingawoneke.

4. Kodi Stitchmaps imagwira ntchito ndi Google Earth iti?

Gwiritsani ntchito ndi mtundu uliwonse, posachedwapa kwambiri.

5 "N'chifukwa chiyani zimapachika pamene mumasunga fano?

Izi ziyenera kuchita nthawi zambiri chifukwa tili ndi zovuta zokumbukira RAM. Nthawi zambiri, njirayi imayendetsedwa, ndipo ikangotsala pang'ono kusunga uthenga umapezeka womwe umati "Osayendetsa bwino", Kenako uthenga wamwano umawonetsedwa m'Chijeremani ndipo umangokhala kuti usasunge chithunzicho. Pali zosiyana zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhudza izi, kuziganizira kungatithandize kuti tisakumbukire kukumbukira:

• Zosungiramo zosinthika, zimalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito jpg, chifukwa ngakhale titasankha tiff, khalidwe la fanolo silidzawongolera, koma pobwezera ilo lidzalemera kwambiri MB.
• Kukula kwa dera ndikulimbikitsidwa 512 × 512. Momwemonso, kusankha madera akulu sikungapindule konse, popeza kulanda komwe Stitchmaps amapanga ndi zojambulazo.
• Mtundu wotsitsa wa jpg ulimbikitsidwa 70.
• Mtundu wa pixel ulimbikitsidwa ndi ma bits 24, kotero kuti imasunga mawuwo. Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito ma bits 16 sikusintha chinthu chachikulu.

• Komanso siyabwino kupanga matailosi omwe ndi akulu kwambiri. Zojambula za 10 × 10 zizituluka mwachangu kwambiri, koma 24 × 24 imodzi imafunikira kuti kompyuta ikhale ndi kukumbukira kwa RAM pamwambapa 2 GB. Ndikofunika kutsika pang'ono, ndikukwera pafupifupi mita 400.

Ndizovuta kusankha njira "Sinthani chithunzi cha mapu pang'onopang'ono", Kotero kuti musanayambe kujambula zithunzi zamatabwa mwakhala mukuzipulumutsa kale, kotero ngati izo zimasungunuka sizilibe kanthu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti musakhale ndi mapulogalamu ambiri otseguka pomwe Stitchmaps ikuyenda, chifukwa amanyamula RAM mosafunikira. Ndikupangira kutseka njira zina zowonjezera, pogwiritsa ntchito woyang'anira ntchito kudzera Ctrl + alt + del ndi njira zosafunika zofanana ndi Itunes Mthandizi, Google updater, HPutilities, Adcrobat reader, Ndi zina zotero.

Google watermark kapena kampasi ikuwonekera

Pofuna kupewa kuti kujambula kulikonse kumatenga deta yomwe imawononga zojambulazo, muyenera kuyimitsa kampasi ndi kapamwamba ka Google Earth. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika mukakhala ndi malingaliro otsika kwambiri pamakonzedwe owunikira, chidutswa cha logo ya Google chimawoneka pa chithunzi chilichonse; izi zimathetsedwa ndikukulitsa malo omwe amatchulidwa kuti "Zithunzi za mapu zikuphwanyidwa". Mwambiri, 10% imagwira ntchito bwino, koma itha kutengedwa kupita ku 15 kapena 20 ngati kuli kofunikira.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito georeference chithunzicho.

Pali njira zina zochitira izi, mwachindunji ndi pulogalamu ya GIS yomwe imathandizira kukonzanso kml ndi zithunzi. Kwa ine ndagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• Ku Google Earth ndimalemba kotala yamalo omwe ndikufuna kutsikira, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kujambula kwa polygon komanso njira yokhayo yomwe ndingasankhe. Ngati ndi yayikulu kwambiri, ndimawonjezera mizere kuti ndipange gridi.

• Pambuyo pake, pansi pa zojambulazo zonse, amasiyitsa chingwecho chokhala ndi polygon, kotero kuti icho chikusungidwa mu fano lomaliza.
• Ndimasunga polygon ngati kml
• Ndikutsegula ndi pulogalamu ya GIS, monga Manifold GIS kapena gvSIG.
• Ndikugawira zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito Google Earth, makonzedwe amtundu wa chigawo cha latitude, ndi Datum WGS84
• Kenaka, ndinasintha ndondomekoyi poigawa UTM ndi Datum of interest (Mwachitsanzo Zone 18 Kumpoto, ndi Datum WGS84)
• Ndikutumiza ku dxf kuti ndiwatsegule ngati ndondomeko ya vector m'dongosolo la CAD.
• Ndiye, mu pulogalamu ya CAD, yomwe ingakhale Microstation kapena AutoCAD, ine ndikuyitanitsa chithunzi ndi mwayi kuti muyiike pamanja ndipo kenako warpeo pogwiritsa ntchito makona omwe amapezeka pamapu komanso ngati akupita kumbali ya vector polygon.

Malangizo othandizira

Nthawi yabwino yotsitsa ili usiku. Makamaka popeza mutha kunyamula zithunzi zazikulu ndikupita kukagona kwakanthawi kapena kuwonera TV. Pofuna kuti musawononge nthawi ndikubwera ndi zodabwitsa, muyenera kukumbukira kuti simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ina iliyonse chifukwa ntchito yomwe mukupereka idzalembedwera zojambulazo za zithunzi zikuwononga ntchito yanu yonse.

Komanso chotsani zoteteza pazenera zomwe zimatha kuyendetsedwa popanda kusuntha mbewa, kapena zopulumutsa zamagetsi zomwe zimazimitsa chowunikira kapena zoyendetsa patapita nthawi.

Njira zina za Stitchmaps ndizo Allallsoft, komanso Civil 3D imachita kanthu ngakhale ndi kukula ndi kuthetsa kuthetsa, PlexEarth ndibwino kwambiri y Google Download Downloader zomwe siziwonekeranso apo.