Ma platforms a GIS, ndani omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mwayi?

N'zovuta kusiya mapepala ambiri omwe alipo, komabe pazokambirana izi tidzatha kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe posachedwapa Microsoft ikuyang'ana ogwirizana nawo mogwirizana ndi SQL Server 2008. Ndikofunikira kutchula kutsegulidwa kwa Microsoft SQL Server kwa abwenzi atsopano, chifukwa imalola kusamalira deta yazomwe zikuchitika; izi tisanachite nazo Malo Oyera… Inde pamalayisensi apachaka amawononga $ 30,000 papulogalamu yanthawi zonse. Mwayiwu umalimbikitsa SQL Server kuti makampani azitha kupanga pa cartridge iyi osagwiritsa ntchito pakatikati kapena chiopsezo chotaya malingaliro pakati pazomwe zimachitika mwaluso komanso zomwe zakhazikitsidwa.

Tiyeni tione ena mwa othandizana nawo a SQL Server 2008:

ESRI
Iyi ndiye kampani yodziwika bwino kwambiri yaukadaulo ya GIS padziko lonse lapansi, malonda ake apachaka ndiopitilira $ 660 miliyoni ndipo kuchokera pamitundu 3x yoyambirira yaphatikizidwa kufikira pomwe imagwiritsidwabe ntchito pamlingo wapa desktop ndipo ESRI ikuperekabe chithandizo cha izi. Kuphatikiza apo, ESRI imapereka chithandizo kumakampani akulu ndipo oimira am'deralo amapereka chithandizo, maphunziro ndi kugulitsa malonda, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi dziko kapena dziko, ngakhale malonda awo akupezeka osati kwa oimira boma okha.

Zothetsera vutoli ndizolimba kwambiri, ngakhale kuti n'zovuta kumvetsetsa ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitukuko chifukwa cha zosiyana siyana zomwe zilipo pamabuku mkati mwa thunthu.

• Mabaibulo oyambirira amakhalapo nthawi zonse ARCview 3.20 Imapita $ 750 ngakhale izi zimasowa kwambiri tsiku lililonse chifukwa chazidziwitso zake zochepa. Ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe ali ndi kulimba mtima kuti apange mapulogalamu, nthawi zambiri amawagwiritsa ntchito pakompyuta.
• Pambuyo pazipitazo zinthu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ndizo ARCgis desktop, yomwe imatchedwa ARCmap yomwe imadutsa $ 1,500 pc ndi $ 3,000 mu permetating permis, malingana ndi zosowa zowonjezera zogulidwa.
• Ndiye pali ARCeditor yomwe imayendayenda $ 7,000
• ARCinfo $9,000
• Y ARCserverUti akuphatikizapo zimene anali ArcIMS ($ 12,000), ArcSDE ($ 9,000) ndi MapObjects ($ 7,000), izi tsopano pa ArcServer ndalama za 35,000 ... diso $, pa purosesa zikutanthauza kuti ngati Seva ali mapurosesa awiri mtengo $ 70,000

Kupatula apo pali zida zambirimbiri, zowonjezera ndi mazokondedwe omwe amasinthidwa pazinthu zonse.

Chinthu chimodzi mwazikulu kwambiri ndizovuta kupeza ogwiritsa ntchito apadera kapena ogwira ntchito kuti adziwe mtunduwo, makamaka kwa mafomu apakompyuta; kwa chitukuko, mafoni kapena intaneti muyenera kulimbikitsa kufufuza ngakhale kuti zikugwirizana ndi zilembo za chitukuko ndi ma DBMS mfundo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta. Mautumiki a deta amakhalanso padziko lonse, ngakhale tsiku lililonse mapulaneti ena akhoza kugwirizanitsidwa ndi misonkhanoyi.

Komiti Yothandizira Pulogalamu ya Pakompyuta Limited (Cadcorp)
Zogulitsazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Ulaya, anabadwira ku England, koma tsopano akulowa msika wa North America, makamaka United States ndi Mexico, izi ndi zabwino chifukwa zimatanthauza thandizo caliche Anthu a ku Puerto Rico. Cadcorp imathandizira kwambiri kayendetsedwe ka OGC, ndikupangitsa kuti malonda ake azitsatira miyezo imeneyi.

Pafupifupi onse zikuchitika ake ali C ++ chinenero, chikuoneka ofanana kwambiri Windows zimene zimatithandiza waubwenzi ndi scalable mankhwala ndi bwino, osachepera kungakhale serparar nsanja zofunika ntchito:

• Wowonera Map, Woyang'anira Mapu, Map Map ndi Model Modeller. Mitengo imatha kuyambira $ 1,500 mpaka $ 4,000 kutengera wogulitsa ndi wogula; ).

ndiye pali zitukuko zachitukuko

• CDM Modeller, CDM Manager ndi CDM Viewer, mitengo imayendayenda $ 7,000 kwa aliyense polemba

Pa msinkhu wopambana kwambiri ndi Develloper kit m'zinenero zake zakuda, Enterprise ndi Web.

Zojambulajambula
Ndi chiyambi chaposachedwa, koma ndi kuthekera kwachilendo. Kampaniyi iyenera kuti idabadwa kuchokera ku gulu la gurus of the geospatial planet omwe amaganiza "momwe mungapangire chida zofunikira za ", ndipo apeza chinthu chowopsa.

Poyamba zimawoneka ngati zachinyengo, kuganiza kuti chida cha $ 245 kotero amapereka kubwezeredwa ngati palibe kukhutira m'masiku 30. Njira zomwe akwanitsira kutsitsa mitengo kapena zomwe ndikuganiza ndikuti sagulitsa zomwe zili m'bokosi, koma kutumiza kiyi yotsegulira, palibe zosindikizidwa koma zolemba zama digito, alibe ogulitsa, zimagulidwa mwachindunji komanso pa intaneti. Izi ndi zinthu zomwe zimakuchotserani mwayi pamathandizo am'deralo, ndikuwonjezera kuthekera kwa iwo omwe angakupatseni ntchitoyi (chitukuko, kukhazikitsa ndi kuthandizira). Chodabwitsa kwambiri ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito ziphaso, anthuwa amayenera kupanga kaye dongosolo la ziphaso kenako mtundu wama bizinesi hehe. Pamapeto pake, sichinthu china koma kugulitsa ma 5 pamtengo wotsika, poganizira kuti patatha zaka ziwiri nsanja iliyonse yamakompyuta izikhala yachikale, chifukwa chake mtundu watsopano ukatuluka, amagulitsa kukonzanso layisensi kwa $ 50, koma zonse zisanu zimayambitsidwanso ziphaso ... zosangalatsa, makamaka ngati timvetsetsa kuti ESRI ndiyotchuka ku Latin America koma ma layisensi ambiri amaponyedwa.

Zambirizi zili ndi njira yothandizira kukulitsa zinthuzo, ngakhale chinthu chosangalatsa ndichakuti chinthu chomwecho chili ndi API yokhoza kupanga. Izi ndi izi:

• Personal ($ 245)
• Professional zomwe zikuphatikizapo IMS ($ 350)
• ogwira ($ 475) ndi izi mukhoza kuwerenga ndi kulemba geometries natively ku Oracle, SQL Server 2008.
• Universal ($ 650) Ichi ndi Chigwirizano ndi zowonjezera geocoding, bussiness ndi zipangizo zam'mwamba
• mtheradi ($ 950) ndi izi mungathe kupanga fodya kwambiri monga kulenga malo okhala malo kapena kupanga zigawo zikuluzikulu chifukwa zili ndi Database Administrator.

Chokopa kwambiri kwa omanga ndikuti malayisensi nthawi yothamanga Amatha kuchoka ku $ 120, izi zimapangitsa kuti pulogalamuyi ikhale yopindulitsa kugulitsa.

Amene atchulidwa pansipa sapereka ntchito zambiri monga kale, koma amatchulidwa ndi Microsoft ngati SQL Server 2008.

Pomwe, Inc

AWhere, Inc, ndi kampani yofunsira kumalo a GIS mwachiwonekere ali ndi njira yopita ku Business Intelligence, amalimbikitsa mankhwala awo Mapulogalamu a mapu. Imagwira pamalingaliro ofanana ndi Manifold, chifukwa mamapu samapezeka muiwisi, koma mu nkhokwe ndi zomwe zimachita ndikuyimira kwamphamvu komwe kumabweretsa mapu. Imakhala yogwirizana ndimitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso Virtual Earth.

Zotsatira za IDV

IDV Solutions amapereka mankhwala otchedwa Seva Yowonetsera Yowonekera, yomwe imayang'ana mautumiki a intaneti ndi njira ya GIS yomwe opereka mautumikiwa angathe kupanga zinthu zowonjezereka pamtundu wa zokambirana, zowonetserako ndi machitidwe ogwirizana.

Barrodale Computing Services Ltd. (BCS)

BCS, ndi kampani yothandizira luso lamakono yomwe imapezeka ku 1978 ndi chida chake GISTXten ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupangidwira ntchito zowonongeka kwa deta, kotero kuti njira zovuta zofufuzira, ntchito kapena ndondomeko zingakhale zophweka kuti zikhale bwino.

IntraGIS Systems Pty Ltd

IntraGIS Systems imalimbikitsa kutsatsa kwa IntraGIS, komwe malingaliro awo amatcha Server Layers akufuna kuthana ndi kasamalidwe ka data komwe mu miyezo ya OCG imazindikira mafayilo amitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso magwero azidziwitso, kuphatikiza mafelemu, ma dwg, ma tebulo ndi mafano onse intranet ngati intaneti. Malinga ndi lonjezo lake, ndi chida cha osagwiritsa ntchito GIS omwe amangofuna kuwona zotuluka kuti apange zisankho.

IS Consulting

IS Consulting's (ISC) imalimbikitsa chinthu chotchedwa MapDotNet Server, chomwe chimalola kuti zitheke kugwiritsa ntchito masamba awebusayiti kuti awonetse, kusanthula ndikupanga chidziwitso cha malo. Ili ndi SDK yomwe opanga amatha kupanga mapulogalamu osavuta, ogwirizana ndi Virtual Erth ndi Silver Light.

Mapulogalamu Otetezeka

Ndiwo omwe amapanga FME, yomwe ndi ntchito yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowerenga ndi kulemba zidziwitso za malo, komanso kusuntha, kusintha ndikusintha pakati pa mitundu yoposa 190 CAD, GIS ndi raster. Amaonetsetsa kuti zinthu zambiri zitha kuchitika popanda mapulogalamu.

Mlangizi wa SpatialDB

Mlangizi wa SpatialDB amapereka maphunziro ndi chithandizo kwa makasitomala a SQL Server malo, makamaka mwa:

• Mafotokozedwe a kukhazikitsidwa kwa ROI ku Benchmarketing
• Yomanga ndi deta waika kasinthidwe, onse systematization ndi zolembedwa za zochitika monga kutembenuka, kusamuka, kalata, kamangidwe, malamulo T-SQL, kukhathamiritsa ndi kukhazikitsa malo deta.
• Kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa m'masitomati kumanga
• Kukhazikitsidwa kwa zitukuko za ROI pogwiritsa ntchito malonda omwe alipo kale kuntchito.

SpatialPoint, LLC

SpatialPoint imathandizira mabungwe kugwiritsa ntchito zidziwitso zamalo ocheperako kuti achepetse mtengo posintha njira. Zapadera zake ndi mzere wa Microsoft kuphatikiza Virtual Earht, MapPoint komanso SQL Server 2008. Tekinoloje ya SpatialPoint ya Atlas imalola kuwonetsa kojambula kwazinthu zovuta kwambiri kuchokera kuma nsanja omwe atchulidwawa. Amaperekanso ntchito zothandizira kukhazikitsa zosowa zina.

Tidzatsala kuyembekezera zomwe zimachitika ndi zina zomwe SQL Server sinaitchule pakati pa zibwenzi zake zogwirizana ndi 2008, monga AutoCAD map3D, Bentley Zambiri, Geomedia ndi ena, kuti ngakhale kuti cholinga chawo chachikulu ndi geoengineering amachitanso zinyama pa mbali ya GIS.Maulendo:
TatukGIS nayenso amachita chinthu chake ndi Oracle Spatial