Kupirira kunaloledwa mufukufuku wa cadastral

Nkhani ya kulekerera imakhala yovuta kwambiri, pamene tiyesa kuigwiritsa ntchito pazofukufuku za boma. Vuto ndi losavuta, tsiku lina analankhula za izo Nancy, ngati mukufuna kudziwa zenizeni za gulu; Komabe, zimakhala zovuta ngati zikuphatikizidwa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri, ndipo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolekerera zofufuza zomwe zatsogolera njira zosiyanasiyana zofufuzira.

Zimakhala zosasunthika ngati kusinthaku kumaphatikizira kuphatikizira zolembedwazo, komwe mumapeza zikalata zomwe zimayesedwa ndi machitidwe akale omwe zowona zake ndizokayikitsa. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika poyesa kunena:

... kuchokera pachimake pa phiri la Las Botijas (msonkhano wanji?) kupita kumalo a La Majada (malo ati onse amenewo?) ... kutsatira njira yakumtunda (yomwe, ngati mtsinje wasintha patapita nthawi ?) ... Ndidatenga njira kuchokera pamtengo wa quebracho (mtengo wotere sukhalanso), ndipo ndinasuta ndudu zitatu kupita kuphiri la Vicente ...

Mwanjira imeneyi, kusiyana kuyenera kupangidwa pakati pakulondola kwa muyeso ndi kulolerana kwa njira yofufuzira. Chovuta kwambiri pa izi ndikuti nthawi zambiri metadata yofufuzayi ilibe njira zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ngati zidziwitso zomwe zatulutsidwa m'malemba sizinalembedwe mwanjira yoti zitha kulembedwa kapena kusanjidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa deta. deta. Pano ndikugawana nanu momwe tsiku lina tinagwirira ntchito ndi mlandu ngati uwu, mwinamwake panthawi ina zidzakhala zothandiza kwa iwo omwe amabwera ku Google kupempha "chidziwitso cha cadastral" ndikuzembera pa batani la "saka" limabweretsa patsamba lino. .. ngakhale potsiriza Zindikirani kuti sizophweka komanso kuti pali zokhumudwitsa zambiri kutsogolo.

Vuto linali kusankha momwe tingapangire njira yokhazikika komanso yotchulira, ngati zochepa zomwe tinali nazo inali nthawi. Panali njira zosiyanasiyana zofufuzira ndipo mayendedwe ogwira ntchito amayenera kufotokozedwa pakukhazikika kwanyumba kotero kuti chizolowezi chimafunikira kutsatira ndikusintha kuwerengera komwe dongosolo limatha kuchita kuti gulu la akatswiri azamalamulo likhale lochulukirapo mwachangu komanso kuyika patsogolo kukonzanso m'munda kapena kuwunika kwa nduna ndi akatswiri a nduna zinali ndi zofunikira.

Kugwirizana pa kusiyana kwa malo.

1. Kulondola kwa muyeso.

Kulondola kwa muyeso ndi kuchuluka kwa kusatsimikizika komwe kungakhalepo pakati pa zinthu zakuthupi ndi chitsanzo chowonetseratu, ndipo izi zikugwirizana ndi njira yofufuza.

Poterepa, njira zosiyanasiyana zofufuzira zinali zitagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa chake kunali koyenera kuyika gawo lazolondola. Ngakhale ndiyenera kuvomereza, kunali kutuluka koyenera chifukwa lamuloli linanena kuti National Land Registry iyenera kukhazikitsa njira zaluso zomwe zingapangitse kuti izi zizikhala zofunikira ... zomwe zinali pafupifupi zaka zinayi zapitazo ndipo sanachitebe izi.

About Precisions

• Kwa njira yokweza chithunzi, kuyimira malire ndi nyumba, mawonekedwe ake ndi omwe amalola kutalika kwazitali zazing'ono zazing'ono pakati pa mfundo ziwiri pamapu a cadastral chifukwa cholongosoka kwa mfundozo kukhala zazing'ono kapena zofanana ndi muzu lalikulu kawiri pixel, potero mizu yaying'ono ya 2 × 20 masentimita idaganiziridwa ngati yomangidwa ndi madera akumidzi, kumidzi mizu yayikulu ya 2 × 40 cm. (Izi zimafanana ndi +/- 28 cm m'mizinda yomangidwa / m'matawuni ndi +/- 57 masentimita akumidzi). Izi zinali zotulutsa zomwe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito yojambulidwa ndi orthophoto photointerpretation yomwe inali ndi pixel ya 20 sentimita, kuwuluka pamiyendo 10,000, ndikuyerekeza zenizeni za 1: 2,000.
• Kwa njira kufufuza kwa GPS 0.36 imatengedwa mts; izi zinagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zizigwira ntchito ndi zipangizo zamagetsi kawiri ndipo zomwe zolondola ziyenera kukhala zochepa.
• Kwa njira millimeter GPS kufufuza 0.08 imatengedwa mts; izo zinagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zigwire ntchito ndi malo okwana ndi magalimoto omwe ali ndi magps a subcentimeter molondola.
• Kwa njira zina zowakweza kuyeza molunjika izo zinkagwiridwa kawiri kuti fakitale yoyendetsedwa bwino ndi zidazo; Pano pali mafukufuku omwe ali ndi theodolite ochiritsira ndi georeferenced ndi magulu amphamvu kwambiri a genti.
• Njira zofufuzira zomwe iwo adagwirizanitsa ziyeso molunjika komanso mosalunjika ankaonedwa kuti ndi yolondola kwambiri.

Pa zolekerera pakati pa malo owerengedwa ndi zolembazo.

Kulekerera uku kumatanthauzidwa kuti zikhale ngati njira yolandirika yopangidwa ndi njira yochepa.

Pankhani iyi, lamulo lenileni la katundu wa dziko lino linali litakonzedwa "monga momwe" ndipo panalibe njira yosinthira pokhapokha ngati National Cadastre ipanga ndondomeko yaukadaulo yomwe tatchulayi. Komabe, m’chilamulo munali zinthu zosachepera zitatu zokhudzana ndi kulolerana.

Article 33… yatchulapo zofunikira zomwe dera la cadastral limakhala nazo m'malo owerengera, pomwe malire sanasinthe. Nkhaniyi ikuti pakakhala kusiyana pakati pa dera la cadastral ndi malo olembedwa, ndipo malire sanasinthe, dera la cadastral likhala patsogolo.

Mutu 104… kulolerana kopitilira 20% yamderalo kutchulidwa, izi zimangotanthauza mayina okonzanso. Nkhaniyi idanenanso kuti zikalata zoyesanso zomwe zikuwonetsa kusiyanasiyana kwa madera opitilira 20% yamalo omwe adalembetsedwa kale sizilandiridwa.

Ndime 49… yatchulapo kulolerana kololedwa mu Malamulo a Kuyeza kwa Cadastral, komwe malire ayenera kukhazikitsidwa. Apa ndipamene lamulo limanena kuti National Cadastre ipange chikalata chokhazikika pomwe chikhazikitse kulolerana ndi magulu osiyanasiyana a njira zosiyanasiyana zofufuzira za cadastral.

Chifukwa chake kuti makina apakompyuta athetse vutoli, kapena kuchenjeza, tidagwiritsa ntchito njira yomwe imatha kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa kulolerana ndikukweza mbendera kuti: "Chenjezo, malo oyezera malowa sakutha. "Mphepete mwa kulolerana kokhudza gawo lazojambula"

Kupirira kunayesedwa mu dongosolo T = q √ (a + pa), kutengedwa pakuphunzira chikalata chomwe panthawiyi sindinathe kupeza pa intaneti ... limodzi la masiku awa ndilipeza.

"T" imasonyezedwa mu mamita apakati, omwe angakhale malo ovomerezeka pakati pa chiyeso ndi malo olemba.

"Q" ndi Chokayikira lomwe limafotokoza kulondola kofunikira. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauzira magawo ena pomwe dera limakula ndikupezeka potengera mayesedwe a sampuli, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira 2 mpaka 6, ndipo ali ndi cholinga chochepetsa ubale wamagawo ang'onoang'ono, akumatauni, kapena akumatauni. kumidzi.

"A" imafotokozedwa mu mamita ambiri ndipo imayenderana malo owerengedwa, izi zinachokera ku chiyero cha kumunda ndikuwerengera pa mapu otsiriza.

"√" limatanthawuza ku mizu ya square

"P" ndi zinthu zomwe zimachokera ku 0 kupita ku 1, ndipo zimakhudzana ndi zovomerezeka zomwe zingaperekedwe pa njira zamakono kapena zolemba zolemba, ngati muli ndi gawo la kaundula kachitidwe kafukufukuyo ndipo mumadziwa kukula kwake komwe kachitidwe ka registry kalipo pakati pa buku kusintha kapena zochitika zazikulu muzokonzanso zolembera zazithunzi , izi zikhoza kukhazikitsidwa, pamene mukufika ku 1, kudalirika kungakhalepo mu zolembedwazo.

Kwa malo okhala kumidzi kapena kumidzi komwe kuli malo ofanana kapena osachepera 10,000 m2 q = 2 amagwiritsidwa ntchito

Kwa mapepala okhala ndi malo akuluakulu kuposa 10,000 m2, q = 6 imagwiritsidwa ntchito

P = 0.1 imagwiritsidwa ntchito

Olemba mapulogalamuwa adatha kupanga script yomwe adathamanga mumphindi 11 pamakina opitilira 150,000. Zotsatira pazithunzi zowoneka bwino zinali zosangalatsa, chifukwa zinali zotheka kudziwa momwe madera omwe kulolerana kumavomerezekera kumavomerezedwera ndipo njira yolembera imatha kuyikidwa patsogolo. Pambuyo pa izi, ndondomeko yamagulu ndi malingaliro a nthawi zonse adachitika pomwe akatswiri onse ochokera kumadera a cadastral ndi amilandu adaphatikizidwa, tidzakambirana za tsiku lina.

Ngakhale utsi udatenga masiku angapo kuti ufike pachisankhochi, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti mabungwe omwe amawongolera njira zodzikhazikitsira nthawi yayitali ayenera kuchita zinthu mwamphamvu pakuvomerezedwa kwa zinthu zamakono ... mpaka pano, ndikuganiza Samapanga chikalatacho mwatsoka.