ArcMap: Lembani deta kuchokera ku Microstation Geographics

Nthaŵi ina tinakambirana za izo kuchokera ku Geographics zomwe zingatumizedwe /kulandila Deta ndi ESRI, yopanga mafayilo a shp.  Koma ngati muli ndi ArcGIS yowonjezera, kulumikizana kwazomwe kuli ndi mbali zabwino kwambiri, tiyeni tiyang'ane:

1. Yambitsani kulengeza.

Izi zatha zida> zowonjezera ndipo apa kulumikizako kumatsegulidwa Dongosolo Lophatikiza.

Chida chiri mkati ArcCatalog, koma ngati kutambasula sikugwira ntchito kapena ayi, dongosolo lidzadziwitsa (Ndine Kugwiritsa ntchito ArcGIS 9.3)

2. Lowani deta

Kamodzi Kutumiza mwamsanga, gulu likuwonetsedwa lomwe limangofunsa mitu iwiri: Kodi tiitanitsa chiyani ndipo tizisunga kuti. Poterepa, ndikufuna kuyitanitsa deta kuchokera pa Ntchito ya Geographics, kusungidwa mu malo osungirako zinthu, ndi zizindikiro zomwe zinalengedwa mu faili ya dgn komanso kuti ndikufuna kukhala mkati mwa geodatabase.

Sakani Dataset. Mbiri iyenera kuperekedwa, kuti ndikukulitsa kwa ArcGIS mutha kuwerenga ndikusintha zidziwitso za CAD / GIS kuchokera pamitundu yopitilira 115 yothandizidwa ndi FME ya Safe Mapulogalamu. Pakati pawo, AutoDesk, CityGML, GeoJSON, GeoRSS, Google Earth, IDRISI, Geomedia, LandXML, MapInfo, PostGIS, PostgreSQL, Trimble JobXML, TIGER, WFS, etc.

Pankhani ya Bentley, pali mwayi wolowetsa vekitala yosavuta komanso kuchokera ku projekiti ya Geographics (Sichikutero ndi data ya xfm kuchokera ku Bentley Map). Onetsetsani kuti mafayilo a dgn amatha kutchedwa ndi zowonjezera zambiri, monga .cat, .hid, .adm, .cad, ndi zina zambiri. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyambitsa chisankho mu zida> zosankha> CAD, ngati sichikuchitika, zidzangowonongeka ndi mafayilo okulitsa. 

Kuchokera.  Apa malo osungirako deta amadziwika, pa nkhaniyi timasankha Bentley Microstation GeoGraphics, monga Mtundu. Kenako mkati Dataset timasankha fayilo yomwe ili ndi mgwirizano wa malo, tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti kufalikira kwa fayilo kuyenera kukhala kotchulidwa mu polojekiti ya Geographics, ndi kulembedwa ngati bungwe la mslink imamangapo.

Muyenera kukhazikitsa dongosolo lomwe lili ndi mapu, pamutu uwu, Wokonzedwa, UTM, Datum WGS84 ndi Zone 16N.

Muyenera kukonza magawo a kugwirizana pa batani Zikhazikiko. Pamenepa:

• Chiyanjano cha ODBC, kuchokera ku deta yotchedwa Project_local.mdb
• Lowetsani osuta ndi achinsinsi omwe akufotokozedwa mu polojekitiyo
• Kenako timasankha malingaliro omwe tikukhulupirira kuti adzaitanitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, ndili ndi chidwi ndi malire, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndibweretsa kuchokera pamapu amenewo, ma vectors omwe ali ndi malingaliro awa.
• Kuphatikiza apo, ndizotheka kukhazikitsa ngati tikufuna kuti maselo (otchinga) azisungidwa ngati zinthu zomwe zili mgulu. Komanso ngati mawonekedwe amayunitsiwo azikhala oyambira kapena achiwiri (mbuye kapena pansi).
• Ikonzedwa, kuti tidikire ndi Zida Zovuta, zinthu zimenezo zomwe zili ndi ma curves, mizere yolumikizana ndi mawonekedwe zingapo. Izi zitha kuphatikizidwa (kusiya) kapena kufalitsa ziyanjano ndi zizindikiro za chinthu chirichonse kupita kumunda umodzi patebulo (angapo mpaka umodzi).
• Pomaliza, ngati tikuyembekeza malemba angapo apatukane.
• Zotsatira za Staging Geodatabase
• Pokhapokha pali chinachake chosiyana, ArcGIS imapanga geodatabase ndi dzina la fgn file, kumene deta yonse idzalowetsedwa.
• Chotonthoza chimayamba ndikuwachenjeza ngati china chake sichingakwaniritsidwe, ndipo ikafika pazolembazo, imawonetsa kuti ndi angati omwe akulowa mu database. Komanso m'ndandanda imeneyo fayilo imapangidwa yokhala ndi fufuzani za zomwe zinachitika mu kuitanako.

3. Zotsatira

Kumeneko ali nazo, pamphepete mwa apulo chikondwerero mkati mwa databata, mofanana momwe zikhalidwe zingatumizedwe, zomwe zikadakhala ndi matebulo ophatikizana mkati mwa mdb adzabwera monga zikhumbo za mawonekedwe.