AutoCAD Inde owerenga MicroStation

Sabata ino wakhala tsiku losangalatsa kwambiri, ndakhala ndikuphunzitsa njira ya AutoCAD kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Microstation, monga kupitiriza ku zojambula zithunzi zomwe tapatsa masiku angapo apitawo pogwiritsa ntchito CivilCAD kuti tipeze njira zamagetsi ndi mizere yozungulira.

Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe tapangira izi ndi chakuti ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse takhala tikugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a Bentley, sitingathe kutseka ntchito chifukwa kunja uko kuli mipata yomwe ingatsekedwe posadziwa momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito pulogalamu yotchuka kwambiri m'dera lathu. Ophunzira ambiri anali ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amangogwiritsa ntchito Microstation, m'modzi mwa iwo omwe ali ndi lamulo labwino la ArcView 3x, wina wodziwa zambiri ku ArcGIS ndi Territorial Planning, yemwe ali ndi lamulo labwino la CivilCAD ngakhale si AutoCAD yambiri, ochepa omwe awona Manifold GIS ndi odzipereka a Peace Corps omwe mitu yawo idayenera kumasuliridwa mchingerezi. Mwa onse 18, atsikana atatu okha komanso azaka ... kuyambira zaka 23 mpaka malire 50.

Cholinga cha maphunzirowa chakhala pansi pazifukwa izi:

"Tingachite bwanji ndi AutoCAD zomwe timachita ndi Microstation".

Pachifukwachi, tapewa mavuto a Ribbon ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwachidule kuti tiganizire pa malamulo okha a 32, njira yomwe ndinkakonda ngakhale kuti ndi maola ochulukirapo ndi cholinga cha mapulani abwino omwe amasiyana mosiyana ndi malamulo ena a 8:

• Yomanga bala 11 (Jambulani): Mzere, zomangira, polyline, bwalo, rectangle, pangani block, call block, point, hatch ndi mawu angapo
• 10 kuchokera pa bar bar (Sinthani): Koperani, kufanana, kusinthasintha, kusanja, chepetsa, kukulitsa, kuswa nthawi imodzi, kuthyola malo awiri, kuzungulira ndi zero radius ndi gulu
• 5 yomwe tagwiritsa ntchito kuchokera pa kiyibodi: Lembani, dist, kutalika, dera, gawani
• Zowonjezera zina za 7: Sindikizani, kukula, mayitanidwe a DGN, oyimbira foni, oyang'anira masanjidwe, magawo azinthu ndikuwongolera.

Komanso, tawonetsa zipangizo zina zothandizira kumvetsetsa kuti "osauka" a AutoCAD akukhala ngati bolodi lokha.

• Google Earth kuti atsitsimutse mutu wa geodesic pakati UTM ikugwirizana ndi malo.
• CivilCAD 2010 kuti afotokoze ndondomeko zomwe zachitika kale m'dera la cadastre ndi engineering
• PlexEarth kusonyeza Kuyanjana pakati pa AutoCAD ndi Google Earth
• Ndipo maofesi angapo a Geofumed kuti aphunzitse zovuta zomwe zingatheke Concatenate ntchito.

Chimene sanakonde pa AutoCAD

Pokhala ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amagwiritsa ntchito Microstation zinali zoonekeratu kuti pachiyambi iwo sanamvetsetse ndi malingaliro osiyana, komanso chifukwa zofunikira za maphunzirowo sizinalole kugwiritsira ntchito kusokoneza machitidwe a iwo omwe ali pa intaneti. Ngakhale zikadakhala kuti ndi AutoCAD 2012, zina zakusakhutira kwanu sikukadakhala kofunikira:

• Kukhala ndi dzanja limodzi pakati pa kibokosi ndi key Esc
• Onani pansipa zomwe lamuloli likufunsa, ndipo bwanji mukuyenera kunena zomwezo kapena kulowa, kulowa, kulowa lamulo lililonse, m'malo mokhala ndi mawindo otumphuka. Kulowetsa kwamphamvu kumangowasokoneza.
• Kuti nthaŵi ndi nthawi gudumu la mpukutu wa mbewa idzapachikidwa pakagwirizana pakati pa zojambula / poto
• Kuti simungakhoze kukokera pamwamba pa zigawo kuti muwachotse kapena kuwatembenuza kuchokera pa gulu la mbali, kaya kuchokera pa fayilo lomwelo kapena kuchokera ku mafayilo owonetsera pa nthawi yomweyo
• Kuti simungathe kuwona zigawo zomwe zinali ndi chidziwitso chosiyana ndi zopanda kanthu
• Kuti mu chithandizo cha raster chochepa kwambiri mawonekedwe ndi kuyika zoyika zomwe ziyenera kutumizidwa mmbuyo kotero kuti zisabise zinyama
• Kuti palibe chida chochepetsera kuyenda ndi mtunda pa sitiroko, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la oblique
• Kuti palibe lamulo la Fence kwa maulendo angapo kumadera ena monga kunja kapena kudula kuluma.
• Kuti lamulo lolemba sililola kutambasula ndi kufupikitsa kukoma
• Kuti simungakhoze kulongosola mfundo kuchokera pazokambirana za txt
• Kuti panalibe malemba owonjezera kuti alembe ziwembuzo
• Kuti malamulowo adasokonezedwa ndi zofunikira zowonongeka (monga zokopa kapena kuchepetsa), kapena kuti mu Kukonzekera zimaonedwa ngati zokopa
• Kuti malamulo ali omwazikana kwambiri muzitsulo zamatabwa kapena m'mabuku a riboni
• Njira yolembera mayendedwe mu mawonekedwe @dist
• Kukhala akulowetsa pamanja pamanja, monga mndandanda, kutalika, kutalika, dera, kusinthika. Vuto lalikulu linali loti AutoCAD yanga inali mu Chingerezi, yawo mu Chisipanishi motero njira zazifupi sizimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse, kutsindika kangapo sikunalandire lamuloli mchingerezi. Komanso sizimasangalatsa kuyitanitsa malamulowo ndi mayina osazolowereka (monga zolipirira zolipirira, chiwonetsero chamapangidwe ...)
• Izi sizinawerengere malo kuchokera kumadzi ozizira mkati ndipo ziyenera kuyendera malire
• Kuti kukula kwa mfundo, makulidwe ndi mtundu wa mzere sizowonongeka ndipo ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la redraw
• Kuŵerengera koyerekeza, ngakhale kuti kunathamanga bwino kwambiri mu mtundu wotchuka Dell Inspiron Mini, mwa iwo omwe ali ndi 1 GB yokumbukira chithunzicho chidapachikidwa kapena mphindi iliyonse gulu lidakwezedwa lomwe lidati ndikofunikira kusinthanso. Zikuwonekeratu kuti ma mini awa si a AutoCAD, koma ndi zomwe anyamata anali nazo komanso omwe sanakumane ndi mavuto pogwiritsa ntchito Microstation

Chimene iwo ankakonda kwambiri pa AutoCAD

Pamene maphunzirowa apita patsogolo, adapeza zinthu zokoma:

• Kuti muthe kusindikiza ndondomeko yowonongeka mu Excel popanda kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo ya txt
• Mndandanda wa malo omwe mungapange kusungunula ndi makhalidwe omwe ali ndi machitidwe abwino kwambiri kuposa gulu la V8i, pakati pawo kulenga kalembedwe kakang'ono kuti mulawe
• Lamulo likuphwanyidwa pa mfundo, lomwe sililipo mu Microstation ndipo lingathetsere zambiri pa gawo la vertex topological segmentation
• Mzere womanga (xline), umene uli mu Microstation palibe ndipo umathetsa zambiri pa zilonda pa tebulo ndi pulogalamu ya 4H
• Zolemba zosindikizira, zomwe zimawoneka zosavuta kusiyana ndi kayendedwe ka zitsanzo mu Microstation.
• Mfiti kupanga masanjidwe kusindikiza, amene kwambiri kuposa Woipeka Mapepala V8i, ngakhale osadziwa makulitsidwe options mu mamita monga AutoCAD kumangom'bweretsera millimeters ndi mainchesi ndi kusakhulupirika
• Ntchito ya Fit ndi Spline ya polyline inali yosangalatsa kutengera mizere yoyendayenda
• Phukusi lotsekemera likupezeka mu Design Center ndi kuphweka kwa kusungiramo zolemba m'mafayi osati kwenikweni mugawuni

Chimene chinasintha maganizo awo

Kuyambira tsiku lachiwiri timayang'ana zida za CivilCAD, popeza m'modzi mwa ophunzirawo ali ndi lamulo lovomerezeka la chidacho. Powona izi ndi PlexEarth adapereka chitsanzo cha nsanja za CAD, zomwe -zokayikitsa- Kuchita bwino kumakhazikika pakuchepetsa zojambula kuti zikhale zochepa, kuti mayankho ena ndi makampani akhale ndi mwayi wochita bizinesi pa API yanu. Mwa zina zomwe tidaziwona za CivilCAD, zomwe zidatithandiza kumvetsetsa nkhaniyi:

• Kulemba kwa mapapalawo mowonjezereka
• Kulemba malire a malowa. Tidakhala pafupifupi ola lathunthu tikukhazikitsa masitaelo ochepera, ndikuwona momwe zimakhalira zosavuta ndi CivilCAD zinali zabwino.
• Kuwerengera kwa derali ndi mwayi wolowetsa chinthu ndikuyika mawuwo mkati mwa malo popanda kukhala ndi polyline
• Kugawidwa kwa maphukusi kukhala magawo, malo enieni ndi chiwerengero cha maere
• Zomangamanga zokha ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana
• Gridator jenereta mu UTM ndi maiko osiyanasiyana
• Ndalama za maphunziro pamzere

Zakhala zosangalatsa, momwe zopereka zonse zakhala zothandiza kuposa zomwe ndimayenera kuwapatsa. Ena mwa iwo ndi anzeru chifukwa amadziwa bwino mapangidwe awo komanso chifukwa amadziwa kuti ali ndi udindo wobwereza maphunzirowa kwa akatswiri ena ...iguana".

Zakhalanso nthawi yabwino kuganizira za kufunika kokhala ndi mapulogalamu osasunthika, monga lamulo la kukhulupirika, chifukwa cha izi tawonetsa ntchito za zovomerezeka za maphunziro za AutoDesk monga njira ina yogwiritsira ntchito AutoCAD popanda kusemphana ndi malamulo, komanso chiwongoladzanja chimene chilipo kugula PlexEthth kwa mtengo wotsika kusiyana ndi momwe foni yam'manja imagwirira ntchito m'chipindamo.

Kwa ine, iye anandikumbutsa za nthawi za kupereka Maphunziro a AutoCAD, kuzindikira kusinthika komanso kusinthasintha komwe kumapezeka pakusintha kwa mawonekedwe. Ndaphunziranso zochuluka kuposa iwo kuchokera kwa ine, powona zomwe CivilCAD imachita zanditsimikizira kuti izikhala mutu wambiri m'miyezi ikubwerayi, makamaka popeza kukhala pulogalamu yaku Mexico imasintha kwambiri machitidwe omwe timafunikira ku Spain. Mofananamo kwambiri ndi Softdesk, imachita machitidwe a Civil 3D mwachangu kwambiri komanso osasokonezeka kwenikweni, ngakhale mtsogolomo itha kukhala yoyenera kuyerekezera pakati pa Bentley PowerCivil ndi CivilCAD kapena AutoDesk Civil 3D.

Pali zambiri zomwe zimatsatira ndikutsatira malangizo omwe adasankhidwa pakati pa mizere, ambiri mwa iwo kunja kwa CAD.

Tsitsani CivilCAD

Sakani PlexEarth

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